Who is samrat ashoka




















It is Chandaal by deeds and Brahmin only by deeds. Emperor Ashoka is considered the third ruler of the Maurya Empire. Emperor Ashoka is also known for efficient administration and promotion of Buddhism. Emperor Ashoka was a true supporter of love, tolerance, truth, non-violence and vegetarian life system. The Mauryas were Kshatriyas, the proof of this is found in the four texts of Buddhism, Mahaparinibasutta, Divyavadaan, Mahavansh and Mahabodhi dynasty. It is mentioned in the Mahaparinibasutta text that Maurya Kshatriyas lived around Pippal forest.

Kathan maya sardha samagamo future? How is our accommodation possible? The Mahavansha Grath, which was composed in the 5th century, also mentions Maurya as Kshatriya. The Mahabodhivansa Grath also gives proof of Mauryas being Kshatriyas. There is only one book in which Mauryas were called Shudras. Vrishal means dharmabhrasht that is, one who cannot follow his religion. Chandragupta Maurya was called Vrishal because he left Hinduism and converted to Jainism. Saying that only by adopting Jainism, Maurya Shudra cannot be done.

Ashoka adopted Buddhism after the Kalinga war. After this he focused his attention in the promotion of Dhamma. Therefore, those moral principles were not to oppose any religion outside, but to provide a moral law to man.

Minor misdeeds and more misdeeds. Avoiding evils like fury, cruelty, anger, arrogance and jealousy and attachment in kindness, generosity, truth, self-control, simplicity, purity of heart and morality. Observance of ethics, internal and external purity etc. Emperor Ashoka showed the way of development to the nation from social, economic, political and religious perspectives during his reign.

The Grand Truck Road came into existence in the Mauryan period. That is, the Grand Truck Road was built during the Mauryan period itself. At that time, the name of this road connecting the eastern and western parts of the Indian subcontinent came to be known as Shah Rah-e-Azam, Sadh-e-Azam and Badshahi road.

Road A Azam means the main road. In the 17th century, the route was named Grand Trunk Road by the British. About 40 records of Ashoka were received, Ashoka got inspiration of records from Darius, ruler of Iran. There are 14 inscriptions of Ashoka.

Each inscription describes the development of the Indian subcontinent. There were three categories of inscriptions — inscriptions, pillars and cave inscriptions articles written on caves. All these articles were written in Brahmi Kharoshthi and Armaic-Greek scripts. Inscription — 1: The first inscription is also called Girinar inscription.

In this, the animal sacrifice has been condemned and prohibited. Inscription — 2: Opening of hospitals for humans and animals and arranging medicines in them. For the welfare of humans and animals, dug wells for planting shady trees on the roads and for arranging water. Inscription — 4: State officials have been ordered to propagate the eternal rules of behavior, such as morality and compassion — universally. Inscription It describes the order of the appointment of religious leaders and propagation of religion and morality.

Inscription — 6: gives a clear order to the government officials to give me any administrative suggestions related to the general public at any time or place.

Inscription People of all castes and communities can live in all places because they all want self-restraint and purity of heart. The inscriptions are compared with those of the Persian emperor Darius. Early life and career of Samrat Ashoka: The Mahavamsa and Divyavadana tell the story that after the death of Bindusara Maurya, there was a severe fight for the throne among the sons of Bindusara for a period of four years. Ashoka was involved in it. Ashoka waded through the blood of his brothers to the throne.

But this story regarding early struggle of Samrat Ashoka is not credible and no clear evidence is available. Further, Samrat Ashoka has shown care for his family and brothers in the rock edicts. However, it is likely that had been a contest among the sons of Bindusara in which Ashoka managed to ascend to the throne.

He successfully suppressed a rebellion of the Taxilan people. He ascended the throne after the death of his father. She became a favorite of her husband Bindusara. Samrat Ashoka Maurya had several wives and children. Traditonal sources mentions the names of Kaurwaki, Devi, Padmavati, Tishyaraksha, etc. Kaurwaki was the mother of Prince Tivala. Religious Tolerance: Samrat Ashoka was tolerant to other creeds during the major part of his reign.

Asoka knew that religious partiality would weaken the social basis and unity of the Mauryan Empire. Hence he practiced toleration to all creeds during the major part of his reign. Asoka as a ruler before embracing of Buddhism: We shall now see how Samrat Ashoka Maurya behaved himself as a king before he embraced Buddhism. It is generally believed by scholars that Samrat Ashoka was a follower of Brahmanism before his conversion to Buddhism after the Kalinga war. In this fight, Ashoka succeeded and became the third Mourya emperor.

Actually, Bimbisara wanted his son Sushima to succeed him, but Ashoka was supported by the ministers. The coronation happened in BCE, four years after his succession to the throne. At the beginning, his attitude was wicked, cruel and bad temper.

One day he wanted to know the loyalty of his ministers and ordered them to chop down all the flowers and fruit trees, but to leave the thorn trees alone. Then the ministers questioned his orders. Ashoka got rage and cut off the heads of five hundred Ministers.

He also kept a harem of around women. When a few women insulted him, Ashoka moved very furious and put all the women into burnt to death. He also built a hell chamber which was used for horrific tortures.

So all called him Chand Ashoka means Ashoka the fierce. His empire spread from present-day Pakistan and Afghanistan in the west, to the present-day Bangladesh and the Indian state of Assam in the east, and northern Kerala and Andhra Pradesh in the east. He conquered the kingdom named Kalinga, which is not possible from his father Bimbisara and grandfather Chandragupta Maurya, starting from Chandragupta Maurya dynasty.

His reign was headquartered in Magadha present-day Bihar. He embraced Buddhism after witnessing the mass deaths of the Kalinga War. The brutal scenes were disheartened Ashoka against the wars. The lamented situations in the war made Ashoka change his attitude towards the imperialism. He saw the dead bodies without heads. The despair and loss of innocent people live filled his heart with deep sorrow and regret. The lamentation of the wives and women of the dead, the tears of the children, the terrifying sufferings of the dying soldiers, all had changed his heart and mind.



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