Sensitive nipples and nipple soreness that occur due to breastfeeding often go away once the person breastfeeding has found a good position, and the infant has latched onto the nipple comfortably. A person can try one of the following methods to avoid or minimize sensitivity in the nipples during breastfeeding:.
Sensitive or sore nipples may be a sign of an infection, such as periductal mastitis. An infected nipple can be sore, and if the issue persists, the person should visit a doctor. Yeast infections can also cause nipple sensitivity and pain. In people with these fungal infections, the nipples may also appear flaky. Breast cancer cells usually form a painless tumor , which typically feels like a hard lump with irregular edges. However, the lump can also be soft and round in some cases.
Although it is uncommon, some people may find the tumor tender to the touch or even painful. Most breast lumps are benign, meaning that they are not cancerous. However, it is important to see a doctor if any new lumps appear. Although breast pain and nipple sensitivity are not usually symptoms of breast cancer, in some circumstances, they can be related. It is also possible for the cancer to spread to the lymph nodes beneath the arm or near the collarbone.
A lump or mass in these areas can often appear before the lump in the breast is large enough to be noticeable. Breast cancer treatments vary depending on the type and stage of the cancer, as well as the age and general health of the individual.
The ACS note that it usually affects only one breast. This procedure involves removing some of the breast tissue and sending it to a laboratory for examination. A surgeon may remove only the cancerous cells from the breast during breast-conserving surgery. However, a person may sometimes require a mastectomy , which is the removal of the entire breast.
There are many common causes of nipple sensitivity. Most of these causes are relatively benign, and a person can treat them quickly and easily. However, a person should visit a doctor if the issue persists or occurs alongside symptoms of more serious health conditions. Both females and males have nipples. However, breastfeeding should not hurt. Also, the skin on your nipple should not break down any more than the skin anywhere on your body should break down.
Mild tenderness or sensitivity is fairly common for the first week or two of breastfeeding. Then it should go away. If your nipples feel painfully sore or the nipples or areola feel bruised, it is likely that it is related to an improper latch-on process or ineffective sucking. Suspect a difficulty with baby's latch or sucking if your nipples become very red, raw, blistered, or cracked. A latch or sucking difficulty or a structural variation in the baby's mouth might result in nipples that look creased or blanched turn white at the end of feedings.
When nipples become red and burn, or feel extremely sore after weeks or months of pain-free breastfeeding, it may be due to a yeast infection, such as thrush.
This is because your body experiences many hormonal changes that cause your breasts to swell and become tender. However, other symptoms that can occur in the early pregnancy stages include the following:. We recommend taking a pregnancy test to determine if you have breast pain and other pregnancy symptoms. We refer to breast tissue inflammation as mastitis, and it is very common in women who are breastfeeding. We also refer to it as thrush, and it is common in those who are breastfeeding.
Even though breast pain is not a symptom of cancer, it can sometimes cause pain. You should also see a doctor if you have any of the following cancer symptoms:. Sore nipples are common if you have just started breastfeeding, and they can also become dry and cracked. An improper breastfeeding latch can cause pain.
Therefore, you should seek medical help if you have sore nipples and breastfeeding is painful. Doctors can discuss the different feeding positions and techniques that should be comfortable for you and your baby.
At Breast Care Center Miami, we also recommend our patients to do the following:. You may have breast cysts , which are round and oval lumps, and these can develop in one or both breasts.
They can cause pain and tenderness and can increase in size and become more painful before the period starts. A doctor can determine if the cyst is what is causing your symptoms or if it is something serious. However, if you do have symptoms, these can be helpful to ease the pain:. Breast and nipple pain and sensitivity are common in pregnant women and those who are breastfeeding or taking medications.
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